Iingxowa zomzimba zisetyenziselwa ukuthutha kunye nokugcinwa kwemizimba yabantu ababhubhileyo.Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa ngabaphenduli bexesha likaxakeka, abasebenzi basemkhosini, kunye nabalawuli bomngcwabo.Ukuveliswa kweengxowa zomzimba kuyinkalo ebalulekileyo yomngcwabo kunye necandelo lokuphendula ngokukhawuleza.
Kunzima ukumisela inani elichanekileyo lamazwe avelisa iingxowa zomzimba njengoko olu lwazi lungafumaneki ngokubanzi.Nangona kunjalo, kukhuselekile ukucinga ukuba ukuveliswa kweengxowa zomzimba yimboni yehlabathi, njengoko ziyimfuneko kumazwe amaninzi ahlukeneyo ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo.
Esona sizathu siphambili sokuveliswa kweengxowa zomzimba kukusetyenziswa kwiintlekele zendalo, iindyikityha, kunye nezinye iimeko ezingxamisekileyo.Kwezi meko, iingxowa zomzimba ziyafuneka ukuthutha kwaye ziqulathe imizimba eswelekileyo ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo.I-Ofisi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo yoLungelelaniso lweMicimbi yoLuntu (OCHA) ngumbutho omnye olungelelanisa ukuhanjiswa kweengxowa zomzimba ngexesha leemeko ezingxamisekileyo.Kusenokwenzeka ukuba amazwe amaninzi atyekele kwiintlekele zemvelo, njengeenyikima nezitshingitshane, avelisa iingxowa zomzimba.
Esinye isizathu sokuveliswa kweengxowa zomzimba kukusetyenziswa emkhosini.Ngamaxesha emfazwe okanye ungquzulwano, iingxowa zomzimba ziyimfuneko ukuthutha imizimba yamajoni awileyo.Amazwe amaninzi aneendawo zawo zokuvelisa emkhosini, ekusenokwenzeka ukuba ziquka ukuveliswa kweengxowa zomzimba.
Ishishini lokungcwaba likwangumthombo omkhulu wokuveliswa kweengxowa zomzimba.Imizi yabangcwabi kunye neendawo zokugcina izidumbu zifuna iibhegi zemizimba yokuthutha abantu ababhubhileyo ukusuka kwindawo yokufela kwikhaya lomngcwabo.Ukuveliswa kweengxowa zomzimba kwishishini lokungcwaba kusenokwenzeka ukuba lishishini lehlabathi jikelele, njengoko imfuno yezi mveliso ikhona phantse kuwo onke amazwe.
Ukongeza kwimveliso yeengxowa zomzimba, kukho neentlobo ezininzi zeengxowa zomzimba ezikhoyo.Ezi zibandakanya iingxowa zomzimba eziqhelekileyo, iingxowa zomzimba ezinzima, iingxowa zentlekele, kunye neengxowa zomzimba ezineethegi zokuzazisa.Ezinye iingxowa zomzimba ziyilelwe ukuba zingavuzi, ngelixa ezinye ziyilelwe ukuba zikwazi ukuphefumla.Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeengxowa zomzimba zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zamashishini kunye neemeko ezahlukeneyo.
Lilonke, ukuveliswa kweengxowa zomzimba kusenokwenzeka ukuba lishishini lehlabathi, elinamazwe amaninzi awohlukeneyo avelisa ezi mveliso ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo.Nangona inani elichanekileyo lamazwe avelisa iingxowa zomzimba lingaziwa, kucacile ukuba ezi mveliso ziyimfuneko kumashishini amaninzi kunye neemeko.Ukuveliswa kweengxowa zomzimba kuyinkalo ebalulekileyo yempendulo engxamisekileyo, imisebenzi yomkhosi, kunye neshishini lomngcwabo, kwaye ezi mveliso ziya kuqhubeka zifunwa kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-20-2023